HIV Funding Impacts Global health funding · LMIC Download the panel

Home  /  Southeast Asia  /  LAO

Laos

Laos runs a national cascade database, HIVCAM, which is not open to the public. What is published is aggregated. An institutional data-sharing arrangement is the realistic route to the underlying figures.

21,000
People living with HIV, 2024
WHO Global Health Observatory
64.0%
On antiretroviral treatment, 2024
WHO Global Health Observatory
$486k
United States HIV disbursements, 2026
ForeignAssistance.gov
$8.3m
External HIV financing, all donors, 2024
OECD Creditor Reporting System
External HIV financing
OECD CRS · ForeignAssistance.gov
$0$5m$10m200220052008201120142017202020232026$8.3m$1.9m$6.4m$486k
  • All donors
  • United States, OECD record
  • The Global Fund
  • United States, self-reported
YearAll donorsUnited States, OECD recordThe Global FundUnited States, self-reported
2002 $571k
2003 $1.4m $175k $678k
2004 $1.7m $1.0m $420k $1.0m
2005 $4.2m $800k $2.2m $1.0m
2006 $3.1m $650k $2.1m $650k
2007 $3.9m $6k $3.1m
2008 $4.8m $934k $3.0m $818k
2009 $8.0m $804k $6.5m $752k
2010 $6.4m $1.4m $3.1m $1.2m
2011 $11.0m $1.0m $7.8m $1.2m
2012 $6.0m $1.1m $3.6m $1.3m
2013 $9.2m $207k $6.4m $304k
2014 $7.5m $249k $4.7m $152k
2015 $5.8m $348 $2.4m $49k
2016 $5.4m $91 $3.4m $91
2017 $4.5m $4k $3.1m $4k
2018 $2.1m $2.0m
2019 $1.9m $74k $1.8m
2020 $5.8m $520k $4.0m $427k
2021 $8.6m $1.1m $7.0m $1.2m
2022 $7.0m $1.3m $5.6m $1.7m
2023 $9.4m $1.9m $7.3m $1.8m
2024 $8.3m $1.9m $6.4m $1.8m
2025 $1.9m
2026 $486k°

25 rows, as drawn above. A value marked ° comes from a reporting period that is still open or that the source marks as incomplete. Values are rounded for reading; the download carries them unrounded.

Disbursements reported for this country. The OECD record and the United States self-reported record are drawn separately; they cover the same flow but are filed on different calendars. The point at 2026 is drawn from a reporting period that is still open or that the source marks as incomplete, and is shown as an open ring. Do not read it as a fall.

People living with HIV and people on treatment
UNAIDS AIDSinfo
010k20k20002003200620092012201520182021202421,00013,000
  • People living with HIV
  • People on treatment
YearPeople living with HIVPeople living with HIV (lower)People living with HIV (upper)People on treatment
2000 2,300 2,000 2,500
2001 2,900 2,600 3,200
2002 3,600 3,200 4,000
2003 4,200 3,800 4,700
2004 4,900 4,400 5,400
2005 5,500 5,000 6,100
2006 6,300 5,600 6,900
2007 7,000 6,300 7,700
2008 7,800 7,000 8,600
2009 8,600 7,800 9,400
2010 9,400 8,500 10,000 1,700
2011 10,000 9,200 11,000 2,000
2012 11,000 9,900 12,000 2,400
2013 12,000 11,000 13,000 2,800
2014 12,000 11,000 14,000 3,300
2015 13,000 12,000 14,000 3,900
2016 14,000 13,000 15,000 4,600
2017 15,000 13,000 16,000 5,600
2018 16,000 14,000 17,000 6,500
2019 17,000 15,000 18,000 7,300
2020 17,000 16,000 19,000 8,200
2021 18,000 16,000 20,000 8,900
2022 19,000 17,000 21,000 10,000
2023 20,000 18,000 22,000 12,000
2024 21,000 19,000 23,000 13,000

25 rows, as drawn above. Values are rounded for reading; the download carries them unrounded.

Modelled estimates. The shaded band is the published uncertainty interval around the number of people living with HIV; a point estimate on its own would overstate what is known.

The treatment cascade
UNAIDS AIDSinfo
0%20%40%60%80%2010201220142016201820202022202482.0%64.0%63.0%
  • Know their status
  • On treatment
  • Virally suppressed
YearKnow their statusOn treatmentVirally suppressed
2010 20.0% 18.0%
2011 23.0% 20.0%
2012 24.0% 22.0%
2013 26.0% 24.0%
2014 30.0% 27.0%
2015 34.0% 29.0%
2016 40.0% 33.0%
2017 46.0% 38.0%
2018 50.0% 41.0% 40.0%
2019 55.0% 44.0% 43.0%
2020 60.0% 47.0% 45.0%
2021 65.0% 49.0% 49.0%
2022 70.0% 54.0% 53.0%
2023 76.0% 59.0% 58.0%
2024 82.0% 64.0% 63.0%

15 rows, as drawn above. Values are rounded for reading; the download carries them unrounded.

Each figure is a share of all people living with HIV, so the three lines are on one denominator and can be read against each other. Suppression here is community viral suppression, not the narrower third target.

Data-quality flags on Laos

Number newly diagnosed HIV-positive (PEPFAR MER HTS_TST_POS), 2020 (PEPFAR Panorama Spotlight) — discontinuity vs 2019: 47 -> 239. Likely a reporting-scope/partner-attribution change — NOT comparable year-on-year; inspect partner-level detail before using in trend analysis.

Number newly diagnosed HIV-positive (PEPFAR MER HTS_TST_POS), 2021 (PEPFAR Panorama Spotlight) — discontinuity vs 2020: 239 -> 1,596. Likely a reporting-scope/partner-attribution change — NOT comparable year-on-year; inspect partner-level detail before using in trend analysis.

Number of people on ART (PEPFAR MER TX_CURR), 2019 (PEPFAR Panorama Spotlight) — discontinuity vs 2018: 5,063 -> 755. Likely a reporting-scope/partner-attribution change — NOT comparable year-on-year; inspect partner-level detail before using in trend analysis.

Number of people on ART (PEPFAR MER TX_CURR), 2020 (PEPFAR Panorama Spotlight) — discontinuity vs 2019: 755 -> 7,575. Likely a reporting-scope/partner-attribution change — NOT comparable year-on-year; inspect partner-level detail before using in trend analysis.

Sources behind these figures

436 rows

SourceTypeRowsIndicators YearsRead fromRetrieved
UNAIDS AIDSinfo Modelled estimate 184 12 2000–2024 aidsinfo.unaids.org 2026-07-20
WHO Global Health Observatory Modelled estimate 99 4 2000–2024 ghoapi.azureedge.net 2026-07-20
OECD Creditor Reporting System Expenditure account 66 3 2002–2024 sdmx.oecd.org 2026-07-20
World Bank Open Data Modelled estimate 51 2 2000–2025 api.worldbank.org 2026-07-20
ForeignAssistance.gov Expenditure account 20 1 2004–2026 foreignassistance.gov 2026-07-20
PEPFAR Panorama Spotlight Programme record 16 2 2018–2025 data.pepfar.gov 2026-07-20

Indicators held

17 of 31

IndicatorDomainUnitRows YearsSourcesMost recent value
Country-reported HIV expenditure, all sources Financing USD 8 2016–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo $3.8m (2024)
External HIV financing (all donors, ODA) Financing USD 23 2002–2024 OECD Creditor Reporting System $8.3m (2024)
External HIV financing from the United States (ODA) Financing USD 41 2003–2026 ForeignAssistance.gov, OECD Creditor Reporting System $486k (2026)
Global Fund HIV disbursements to the country Financing USD 22 2003–2024 OECD Creditor Reporting System $6.4m (2024)
% of ALL PLHIV who are virally suppressed Treatment cascade percent 7 2018–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo 63.0% (2024)
% of PLHIV on ART (2nd 95, PLHIV base) Treatment cascade percent 39 2000–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo, WHO Global Health Observatory 64.0% (2024)
% of PLHIV who know their status (1st 95) Treatment cascade percent 17 2010–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo 62.3% (2024)
Number newly diagnosed HIV-positive (PEPFAR MER HTS_TST_POS) Treatment cascade count 8 2018–2025 PEPFAR Panorama Spotlight 417 (2025)
Number of people on ART (PEPFAR MER TX_CURR) Treatment cascade count 23 2010–2025 PEPFAR Panorama Spotlight, UNAIDS AIDSinfo 15,290 (2025)
PMTCT ART coverage among pregnant women with HIV Treatment cascade percent 15 2010–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo 68.0% (2024)
AIDS-related deaths (all ages) Epidemic estimates count 50 2000–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo, WHO Global Health Observatory 500 (2024)
HIV prevalence among a key population Epidemic estimates percent 2 2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo 1.8% (2024)
HIV prevalence, ages 15-49 Epidemic estimates percent 50 2000–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo, World Bank Open Data 0.4% (2024)
New HIV infections (all ages) Epidemic estimates count 50 2000–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo, WHO Global Health Observatory 1,300 (2024)
People living with HIV (all ages) Epidemic estimates count 50 2000–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo, WHO Global Health Observatory 21,000 (2024)
People receiving PrEP Prevention and outreach count 5 2020–2024 UNAIDS AIDSinfo 1,700 (2024)
Total population Population denominators count 26 2000–2025 World Bank Open Data 7,873,046 (2025)

Every row shown here is in the panel download, with its source URL and retrieval date attached. See Data.